IOM, Gov’t and CSOs move to protect rights of vulnerable Ghanaian migrants
The International Organization for
Migration (IOM) and seven key Ghanaian Ministries, Departments and Agencies
(MDAs) have issued a joint statement aimed at protecting migrants at home and
abroad.
Sammy-Longman Attakumah,Chief Director MELR reading out the statement to participants during the workshop |
The statement is a result of a workshop held in Accra on December 15 in commemoration of International Migrants Day 2016. The institutions involved are: the Ministry of Foreign Affairs and Regional Integration, Ministry of Employment and Labour Relations, Labour Department, Ministry of Interior, Ministry of Gender, Children and Social Protection, Ghana Immigration Service (GIS), Ghana Police Service and IOM.
It seeks to address the numerous challenges arising as a result of the increasing migration of Ghanaians for domestic work abroad. Participants focused on issues of exploitation of migrant workers, particularly Ghanaian women and girls in the field of domestic work. According to information gathered by GIS, over 2,000 women departed for work in the Middle East between September 2014 and January 2015. Since then, over 350 of them have returned, reporting inhumane working conditions and hours, physical, emotional and sexual exploitation and non-payment of salaries.
However, recognizing the increasing challenges and the continued exploitation of migrants, the aforementioned MDAs and IOM, reaffirmed their commitment to the promotion and protection of the rights of vulnerable Ghanaian migrants at the workshop through the joint statement and made recommendations on the development of standardized operating procedures, information sharing and data collection protocols, provision of pre-departure training and orientation, improved monitoring of recruitment agencies and provision of systematic reintegration assistance among others.
The joint statement on protecting
migrant workers at home and abroad acknowledged the challenges at every stage
of migration (pre-departure, departure, in host countries, return and post
return) and consequently the need for a whole of government approach. Through
this statement the participants recommitted themselves implementing the
recommendations to ensure safe and humane migration and decent work for all
Ghanaian migrants.
Speaking in an interview with the
media, IOM’s Chief of Mission, Sylvia Lopez-Ekra noted the fight against
international trafficking and exploitation of vulnerable Ghanaians for domestic
work abroad especially women has been a major concern which will require step
up efforts from all. “We’ve decided that it has to be a whole of government and
a whole of society approach and all the ministries have to work towards
achieving results”.
She also calls for increased efforts
and awareness creation and sensitization on the part of all stakeholders in the
migration sector so as to put a stop to the ‘devilish’ act.
Sylvia Lopez-Ekra cautioned
Ghanaians who want to migrate abroad for any domestic work to do so only
through licensed recruitment agencies in the country to avoid being victimized
or abused later.
She announced the Labour Department is currently mandated by
law and has a list of licensed recruitment agencies to facilitate recruitment
and migration processes outside the country adding, it will very soon be
publishing the list at the district levels so that everybody can have access.
The workshop was held under the
auspices of IOM’s Ghana Integrated Migration Management Approach (GIMMA)
project which aims to bolster the Government of Ghana’s migration management
efforts, funded by the European Union.
In attendance also were representatives
from the European Union Delegation to Ghana, Embassy of the United States,
British High Commission and civil society organizations.
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